9 min read
U.S. Department of Education - Design Refresh Case Study

Overview of your project and its circumstances

The US Department of Education, a nonprofit organization, is actively seeking to enhance the user experience of its website. This endeavor involves refining navigation, optimizing content placement, and incorporating visually appealing graphics. The goal is to develop a responsive and user-friendly design catering to the needs of the average user, achieved through a comprehensive understanding of diverse user personas and journeys, as well as through the execution of thorough user research and the analysis of problem statements.


Problem Statement

The current website features an abundance of content but lacks a sufficient number of navigational points and links. Furthermore, it lacks a proper responsive design and does not incorporate visual or contextual images that could provide added value and align with heuristic principles.


Solution

Employing a robust user research approach, we have crafted an alternative design for the home page, optimized for both desktop and mobile platforms.Upon conducting user reviews, we identified several limitations and generated enhancement proposals. It is apparent that the website requires an enhanced navigation system, impactful infographics, and an improved responsive design to streamline access to the right information with fewer clicks.Our expected result is a user-friendly, intuitive homepage featuring a clearly defined navigation structure, adhering to LATCH and Atomic design principles, ensuring easy accessibility and a seamless user experience.


Tools

Team

My Role

Timeline


  • Miro
  • Figma
  • 1 UX designer / Architect
  • 6 developers
  • 1 project manager
  • UX / Visual designer
  • UX research
  • UX Architect
  • Program manager
  • Overall: 6+ weeks
  • Discovery & Research: 2+ weeks
  • Design & testing: 4 weeks


My Design Process

  1. Define exactly what needs to be created, and why
  2. Research: Conduct research to gain a deep understanding of their users and their needs.
  3. Analysis & Planning: Collect all of the information gathered during the research stage and start to plan out how to meet those needs
  4. Design: Start sketching out some ideas showing the flow based on the suer journeys and personas on how to interact with the interface
  5. Prototyping: Getting closer to solution by converting the sketches into  wireframes and  prototypes to provide  a shape to the  solution digitally
  6. Testing the prototype: It is  important to test the interface with real users. Usability testing helps identify any areas that need improvement before the final product goes live, and delivers this feedback from the user's point of view.

Screenshots

Proto-Persona - The discovery!


User Journey

More details click here (External link)


Flow Chart

More details click here (External link)


Wireflow diagram


Mobile  view
Task: Applying for a new educational loan




Heuristic Evaluations  and Color guidelines for Accessibility and Red lining



Color and Typography Summary

  • The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) state that text and images of text  must have a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1.
  • It is recommended that normal body text has a ratio of 7:1.. Large text (defined as 14 pt and larger in bold, or 18 pt and larger) must have a
    contrast ratio of 3:1.
  • Text that serves as pure decoration does not need to meet these requirements this includes brand logos.
  • This is a baseline for accessible design on your website. By following the WCAG color contrast guidelines, you’ll provide a better browsing experience for those with limited vision.


Usability tests of existing government  and 2x2 Prioritization  Matrices to Inform UX Decisions

User testing evaluation / summary

 

PriorityMatrix


Annotated usability and heuristic issues for 5 web pages from government site (Desktop / Mobile)




Ui Mood Board Idea wagon


IA and UI Navigation Prototype

Redline and annotate the image(s), describing why the navigation should be redesigned in your opinion

Explain why you want to redesign the navigation.Explain what you think needs redesigning and why.



Navigation Usability test and review: 13 users Interviewed. Most common observation as below. 


Card sorting - Define


Group: 

Structure


Sitemap


Navigation UI Redesign based on the new sitemap

Desktop

Existing

New



Mobile Nav

Before and After


Desktop Homepage navigation wireframe UI


Homepage and Navigation redesign - Desktop


Homepage and Navigation redesign - Mobile



Five-second usability test result


UI Style Tile


Style Guide



Mobile Homepage:  Full design with Ui Style guide


Desktop Homepage:  Full design with Ui Style guide 


Usability Test result  

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